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The Dollar tumbled against a basket of major currencies last week Wednesday, after minutes from the meeting of the United States Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) revealed policymakers had adopted a more cautious approach towards raising rates.
Most policymakers expressed concern over the volatile financial markets, plateauing global growth, and ongoing trade tensions. With officials also believing that inflation remained muted, the U.S. central bank could “afford to be patient” about further policy tightening.
External and domestic risks have made the future path of interest rate hikes “less clear”, and this may end up fuelling expectation over the Fed taking a pause on rate hikes this year.
A dovish Fed was good news for emerging market currencies with the Chinese Yuan, South African Rand, and Naira, among many others, holding ground against the dollar.
Attraction towards EM currencies is likely to be boosted further by optimism over US-China trade talks. While the improving market mood is a welcome development for emerging markets, the geopolitical risks weighing on global sentiment remain present.
With Brexit-related uncertainty, chaos in Washington and lingering growth fears on the mind of many investors, EM currencies remain in the crosshairs.
In Nigeria, the Naira traded around N361 on the parallel exchange due to trade talk optimism and rising oil prices. Oil prices were elevated by Dollar weakness today while optimism over US-China trade negotiations easing tensions between the world’s two largest economies supported upside gains.
While the commodity is seen extending gains in the near term amid the improving market mood, the upside remains limited by supply and demand dynamics. Oversupply fears coupled with concerns over falling demand are poised to create headwinds for oil bulls down the road. Depressed oil prices will continue impacting confidence over Nigeria’s ability to move ahead with its 2019 budget, which pegged oil prices at $60.
A cautious Fed pushed gold prices back above $1,290 yesterday evening. While market optimism over US-China trade talks continues to weigh on the precious metal, dollar weakness and expectations over the Fed taking a pause on rate hikes are likely to keep prices buoyed.
With rising geopolitical risks and global growth fears fuelling risk aversion down the road, the outlook for gold points to further upside. In regards to the technical picture, the precious metal is firmly bullish on the daily charts.
A breakout above $1,290 is likely to encourage an incline higher towards the $1,300 psychological level.
